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Abakua (120 bpm) |
Midi arrangement of Abakua, a rhythm of a secret men's society in Cuba. According to Robert Farris Thompson in "Flash of the Spirit" it was brought to Cuba during the slave trade from the Calabar region where it was the rhythm of the leopard society of the Negbe people. We list this rhythm at several different tempos since it's character changes when the tempo is changed.
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Abakua (180 bpm) |
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Abakua (220 bpm) |
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Abakua (260 bpm) |
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Abakua - Bell |
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Abakua - Cowbell |
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Abakua - High rhythm |
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Abakua - low drum part |
Low drum part for the Abakua ensemble rhythm. |
Abakua - Middle rhythm #1 |
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Abakua - Shekere |
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Aconcon (100 bpm) |
Rhythm from The Rhythm Catalog contributed by Nigel Jacobs. You can find the notation there. Played at 100 bpm. |
Aconcon (120 bpm) |
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Aconcon (140 bpm) |
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Aconcon (160 bpm) |
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Aconcon - Bell |
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Aconcon - DjunDjun |
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Aconcon - High drum |
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Aconcon - Low drum |
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Acpala - High drum 1 and 2 |
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Acpala - Low drum |
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Acpala - Middle drum |
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Battle Hymn of The Republic |
Chord progression for the "Battle Hymn Of The Republic". This melody was originally named "John Brown's Body" and was a familiar song during the American Civil War. Julia Ward Howe wrote a new lyric for the song in 1861, which was later given the title Battle Hymn of The Republic when the lyrics were published in Atlantic Monthly in 1862. |
Bembe Shango (200 bpm) |
Bembe Shango at 200 beats per minute.
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Bembe Shango (260 bpm) |
Bembe Shango at 260 beats per minute.
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Bembe Shango (340 bpm) |
Bembe Shango at 340 beats per minute.
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Bembe Shango (450 bpm) |
Bembe Shango at 450 beats per minute.
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Bembe Shango (600 bpm) |
Bembe Shango at 600 beats per minute. |
Bembe Shango - Bell playing three-four-one pattern |
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Bembe Shango - Cowbell playing Short Bell pattern |
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Bembe Shango - High drum |
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Bembe Shango - Low drum |
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Bembe Shango - Middle drum |
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Bin Tin |
A 6/4 rhythm from Ghana's Acon tribe. In each cycle of this rhythm you can feel a cycle of 6 beats and a cycle of 4 beats playing at the same time.
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Bintin - Double bell |
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Bintin - Hi part |
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Bintin - Low part |
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Bintin - Medium part 1 |
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Bintin - Medium part 2 |
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Bintin - Shekere |
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Blues Boogie |
This is a C Blues chord accompaniment which uses the rhythmic figures typical of boogie woogie that are frequently used in Black Gospel music.
The Boogie woogie style is played in 4/4 with each beat divided in 3 . In this kind of figuration, the chord to be played is broken into two parts. The left hand continually plays the root and fifth of the chord on the last third of each beat as a lead-in to a repeated 4 beat sequence of intervals which is played with stronger emphasis on the beat. On the first beat the right hand plays the major third and perfect fifth. On the second beat, the right hand plays the perfect fourth and major sixth. On the third beat, it plays the perfect fifth and minor seventh. On the fourth beat, it plays the perfect fourth and major sixth again. This oscillating sequence of intervals intrerlocking with the repeated root to perfect fifth interval in the left hand outlines a dominant 7th chord.
In this blues, the pattern visits the chords C7, F7 and G7 in the usual twelve bar blues form: C7 C7 C7 C7 F7 F7 C7 C7 G7 F7 C7 C7 |
Blues Boogie - alternate |
This is a C Blues chord accompaniment which uses the rhythmic figures typical of boogie woogie that are frequently used in Black Gospel music. This is a variation on the basic blues boogie.
This boogie variant changes the left hand figure played on the last third of the fourth beat that leads into beat one of the next measure. Instead of playing the two note interval consisting of the chord root and perfect fifth, on this fourth beat lead in, the piano player plays the root and flatted fifth with the left hand and adds at the same time the minor third in the right hand. This interval provides the blue notes usually expected in a blues which slide into the major third and perfect fifth used throughout the rest of the figure.
In this blues, the pattern visits the chords C7, F7 and G7 in the usual twelve bar blues form: C7 C7 C7 C7 F7 F7 C7 C7 G7 F7 C7 C7 |
Bomba |
A version of the Bomba rhythm from Puerto Rico. |
Bomba - Bell |
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Bomba - Clave |
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Bomba - High drum |
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Bomba - Low drum |
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Bomba - Middle drum |
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Bricamo (120 bpm) |
Rhythm of a secret women's society from Cuba. Listed at several different tempos so you can hear the different moods induced by the different tempos. |
Bricamo (200 bpm) |
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Bricamo (260 bpm) |
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Bricamo (300 bpm) |
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Bricamo - Bell |
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Bricamo - drum 2 |
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Bricamo -drum 1 |
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Comparsa |
An Afro-Cuban rhythm played at Carnival. It has lots of parts so that anyone who drops in can play along. |
Comparsa - Bell chorus |
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Comparsa - Hi drum 1 |
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Comparsa - Hi drum 2 |
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Comparsa - Low drum |
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Comparsa - Middle drum |
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Comparsa - Timbales |
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Cool 200 |
Very cool sounding rhythm. It is indeed! |
Cumbia |
This is the rhythm for the popular Colombian dance form called Cumbia.
Cumbia started as the local dance music of the Black community of the Atlantic coast of Colombia. It has become a dominant pop music form in Northern South America.
See All About Cumbia for more info. |
Cumbia - Bell part |
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Cumbia - clave |
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Cumbia - High part |
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Cumbia - Low part |
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Cumbia - Middle part |
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Dununha (150 bpm) |
Traditional dance from Guinea. |
Dununha (200 bpm) |
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Dununha (240 bpm) |
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Dununha (300 bpm) |
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Dununha (350 bpm) |
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Dununha - Djembe first part |
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Dununha - Djembe second part |
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Dununha - Djembe third part |
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Dununha - Djun djun part |
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Dununha - Lead part |
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Dununha - Shekere part |
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Fanga |
A Liberian welcome rhythm. When a drummer plays the low part
of this rhythm, he mimes the action of a cook pulling hot
pieces of food from a steaming pot. Dinner will be served! |
Fanga - Bell 1 part |
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Fanga - Bell 2 part |
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Fanga - Djun djun part |
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Fanga - High part |
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Fanga - Low part |
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Fanga - Middle part |
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Gahu (180 bpm) |
Rhythm of the Ewe people from Ghana. |
Gahu (220 bpm) |
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Gahu (260 bpm) |
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Gahu - Bell part |
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Gahu - High part |
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Gahu - Middle part |
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Gahu - Shaker part |
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Gahu -Low part |
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Jesse Malanga - Bell part |
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Jesse Malanga - High part |
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Jesse Malanga - Low part |
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Jesse Malanga - Middle part |
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Jesse Malanga - Second High part |
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Jessie Malanga |
A cool Congolese dance rhythm.
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Kaki Lambe (100 bpm) |
Senegalese rhythm popular with American djembe players. Played at 100 beats per minute.
Contributed by Richard Darsie (darsie@cs.ucdavid..edu) to The Rhythm Catalog where you can find the rhythm notated. |
Kaki Lambe (120 bpm) |
Kaki Lambe played at 120 beats per minute. |
Kaki Lambe (140 bpm) |
Kaki Lambe played at 140 beats per minute. |
Kaki Lambe (160 bpm) |
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Kaki Lambe (180 bpm) |
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Kaki Lambe - Bell part |
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Kaki Lambe - Djun djun part |
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Kaki Lambe - high part |
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Kaki Lambe - Low part |
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Kaki Lambe - Middle part |
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KpanLogo |
The Ga tribe of Ghana uses this rhythm at parties. It's very
tricky to play and lots of fun to dance to. |
Kpanlogo - bass drum part |
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Kpanlogo - bell part |
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Kpanlogo - Double bell part |
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Kpanlogo - First middle part |
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Kpanlogo - High part |
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Kpanlogo - Low part |
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Kpanlogo - Second middle part |
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Kpanlogo - Shaker part |
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Linjen (200 bpm) |
A West African rhythm played frequently by American djembe players. |
Linjen (250 bpm) |
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Linjen (290 bpm) |
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Long Bell |
The long bell pattern is a timeline pattern of seven hits that fits in a six beat cycle. The pattern begins with 4 hits on the beat. It then skips to play 3 hits on the offbeats of beats 4, 5, and 6.
The effect of the rhythm is to visit the onbeats for a little bit more than half of the cycle and then the offbeats for a little less than half of the cycle. Since there are more onbeat hits than offbeat and since it is usually played by a bell, this is called the Long Bell pattern.
Its relative, the Short Bell pattern, visits 3 onbeats followed by 4 off beats. |
Macuta |
This is an arrangement of an Afro-Cuban bembe rhythm. |
Macuta - Bell part |
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Macuta - High part |
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Macuta - Low part |
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Macuta - Middle part |
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Mahi |
This is an arrangement of a 6/8 Haitian drum rhythm. This is a complicated 5 part
pattern whose parts spread out and then converge at one point in the
cycle to pulse like a huge heartbeat. |
Mahi, 80 bpm |
Mahii ensemble rhythm at 80 beats per minute |
Makanda |
A great Haitian rhythm. You can feel it! |
Mayee |
This is a rhythm exercise where I'm using three parts of the Haitian rhythm
Mayee (sometimes spelled Mahi, or Mayi), and trying to do something
melodic with it. This rhythm is very deep. I barely scratched its surface.
Composed in 1992. |
Mboshi |
A Congolese rhythm in 6/8 time. |
Merengue |
Merengue is the national dance rhythm of the Dominican Republic.
See More about Merengue.... |
Nokobe (120 bpm) |
Traditional rhythm of the Ewe people of Ghana. |
Nokobe (160 bpm) |
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Nokobe (200bpm) |
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Nokobe (220 bpm) |
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Nokobe (300 bpm) |
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Nokobe (320 bpm) |
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Plena |
This is the rhythm for Plena, the satirical song form from the Puerto Rican lowlands. See About Bomba and Plena" for more info. |
Rumba Guaguanco |
Rumba Guaguanco is one of the popular dance styles of Cuba. See history of the guaguanco from SalsaRoots.com. |
Rumba Guaguanco - high drum part |
High drum part of the Rumba Guaguanco ensemble rhythm. |
Rumba Guaguanco - low drum part |
Low drum part of the Rumba Guaguanco ensemble rhythm. |
Rumba Guaguanco - medium drum part |
Medium drum part of the Rumba Guaguanco ensemble rhythm |
Rumba Guaguanco -stick part |
Stick part for the Rumba Guaguanco ensemble rhythm |
Rumba Guaguanco- clave part |
Clave part of the Rumba Guaguanco ensemble rhythm |
Shiko |
Traditional Nigerian rhythm. |
Shiko - fast version |
Shiko rhythm played fast. |
Short Bell |
The short bell pattern is a timeline pattern of seven hits that fits in a six beat cycle. The pattern begins with 3 hits on the beat. It then skips to play 4 hits on the offbeats of beats 3, 4, 5, and 6.
The effect of the rhythm is to visit the onbeats for a little bit less than half of the cycle and then the offbeats for a little more than half of the cycle. Since there are fewer onbeat hits than offbeat and since it is usually played by a bell, this is called the Short Bell pattern.
Its relative, the Long Bell pattern, visits 4 onbeats followed by 3 off beats. |
Zepaula |
A Congolese dance rhythm. |